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stl中copy()函数
copy() function is a library function of algorithm header, it is used to copy the elements of a container, it copies the elements of a container from given range to another container from a given beginning position.
copy()函数是算法标头的库函数,用于复制容器的元素,它将容器的元素从给定范围复制到给定起始位置的另一个容器。
Note:To use copy() function – include <algorithm> header or you can simple use <bits/stdc++.h> header file.
注意:要使用copy()函数 –包括<algorithm>头文件,或者您可以简单地使用<bits / stdc ++。h>头文件。
Syntax of std::copy() function
std :: copy()函数的语法
std::copy(iterator source_first, iterator source_end, iterator target_start);
Parameter(s):
参数:
iterator source_first, iterator source_end – are the iterator positions of the source container.
迭代器source_first,迭代器source_end –是源容器的迭代器位置。
iterator target_start – is the beginning iterator of the target container.
迭代器target_start –是目标容器的开始迭代器。
Return value: iterator – it is an iterator to the end of the target range where elements have been copied.
返回值: 迭代器 –它是目标元素已复制到目标范围末尾的迭代器。
Example:
例:
Input: //declaring & initializing an int array int arr[] = { 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 }; //vector declaration vector v1(5); //copying array elements to the vector copy(arr, arr + 5, v1.begin()); Output: //if we print the value arr: 10 20 30 40 50 v1: 10 20 30 40 50
In this example, we are copying the array elements to the vector.
在此示例中,我们将数组元素复制到向量。
//C++ STL program to demonstrate use of//std::copy() function#include#include #include using namespace std;int main(){ //declaring & initializing an int array int arr[] = { 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 }; //vector declaration vector v1(5); //copying array elements to the vector copy(arr, arr + 5, v1.begin()); //printing array cout << "arr: "; for (int x : arr) cout << x << " "; cout << endl; //printing vector cout << "v1: "; for (int x : v1) cout << x << " "; cout << endl; return 0;}
Output
输出量
arr: 10 20 30 40 50v1: 10 20 30 40 50
Reference:
参考:
翻译自:
stl中copy()函数
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